Green finance seen as key to unlocking Vietnam's low-carbon transition

Businesses say the biggest obstacle to reducing emissions and transforming production models remains the lack of financial resources needed to upgrade technologies, modernise production lines and build governance systems that comply with global sustainability standards.

Hanoi (VNA) – Expanding access to green finance is becoming essential for Vietnam's low-carbon transition, as businesses seek capital to invest in cleaner technologies, modernise production and meet increasingly stringent international environmental standards, according to insiders.

2-5562.jpg
Harvesting low-emission rice in Vinh Thanh commune, Ca Mau province (Photo: VNA)

Businesses say the biggest obstacle to reducing emissions and transforming production models remains the lack of financial resources needed to upgrade technologies, modernise production lines and build governance systems that comply with global sustainability standards.

According to Giandomenico Zappia, Chair of the EuroCham Sustainable Finance Sector Committee, sustainable finance is not simply about issuing green bonds or offering preferential loans, but about changing how financial institutions assess the value and risks of investment projects.

He noted that projects with low upfront costs but high energy consumption, significant emissions or poor environmental performance may ultimately prove less attractive investments. By contrast, green buildings can lower operating costs, improve occupancy rates, increase asset values and attract international capital inflows. In many developed markets, certified green buildings typically command rental premiums of 5–7% and are more attractive to investors than conventional properties.

Zappia said Vietnam is gradually laying the groundwork for a green finance market by introducing the national green taxonomy, expanding green credit, developing the green bond market. However, with outstanding real estate credit reaching around 2 quadrillion VND by the end of 2025, the priority is not only to increase lending but also to ensure capital flows into projects capable of generating long-term sustainable value.

Nguyen Thi Thu Ha, member of the Members' Council of Agribank, said green transformation has become a strategic direction for banks in supporting businesses to achieve green growth targets and Vietnam's net-zero emissions commitment by 2050.

In 2025, Agribank allocated about 400 trillion VND to preferential lending programmes focused on high-tech and clean agriculture, agro-forestry-fisheries processing and environmentally friendly production projects. It also issued 5 trillion VND worth of private green bonds, marking a shift towards purpose-driven fundraising for sustainable development.

International financial institutions are also expanding support channels to help Vietnamese businesses access green financing.

According to Vu Hong Phong, EDGE Green Building Specialist at IFC – a member of the World Bank Group, green building certification is no longer merely a technical standard but has become a "passport" enabling businesses to access green loans, green bonds, and international investment. When energy efficiency, water savings, and emissions reductions are measured against internationally recognised standards, financial institutions have a stronger basis for assessing asset quality and project risk.

Several Vietnamese projects have already secured international financing by meeting green standards, including a 150-million-USD syndicated loan for the Vinschool system and a green bond issued by Binh Thuan Plastics Group with a guarantee from GuarantCo.

According to Chu Thi Lan Huong, ESG Advisor at Techcombank and Vice Chair of the EuroCham Sustainable Finance Sector Committee, Vietnam will require an estimated 368 billion USD by 2040 to achieve its net-zero target. The construction sector alone accounts for 36-40% of the country's total energy consumption and about one-quarter of greenhouse gas emissions, underscoring the need for effective financing solutions.

She said businesses can now access funding mobilisation instruments, including green credit, green bonds, sustainability-linked bonds and concessional financing from international institutions. However, investors increasingly prioritise "bankable green projects" that not only meet environmental criteria but also demonstrate commercial viability, transparent risk management, and clear repayment prospects.

To access green financing, businesses need to clearly quantify their energy savings, emissions reductions, and operational efficiency, while establishing a transparent ESG data system from the project preparation stage onward.

Experts said that as carbon and ESG standards become increasingly important in global trade, green finance is evolving beyond a funding tool into a catalyst for restructuring production models. By directing capital towards energy-efficient, low-emission and technology-driven projects, businesses can strengthen competitiveness, meet emerging trade requirements and build a foundation for sustainable growth and strengthen their competitiveness in global value chains./.

en.vietnamplus.vn

Other News

Vietnam – one of most attractive destinations for leading US semiconductor companies: expert

Vietnam – one of most attractive destinations for leading US semiconductor companies: expert

Vietnam has built a solid semiconductor and electronics industry before joining ITSI, attracting major US semiconductor companies. Intel Products Vietnam is one of Intel's largest assembly and testing facilities worldwide, while chip design companies such as Synopsys, Cadence, Marvell and Qualcomm have established engineering and research centres in the Southeast Asian country.

Vietnam targets higher-quality FDI under Resolution 10

Vietnam targets higher-quality FDI under Resolution 10

During the first seven months of 2026, Vietnam attracted more than 38 billion USD in registered FDI, up nearly 58% year-on-year. More importantly, the increase was driven by large-scale, high-tech projects rather than a surge in the number of new investments, signalling a significant improvement in the quality of capital inflows.

Manufacturing, engineering drive hiring growth in H1: report

Manufacturing, engineering drive hiring growth in H1: report

Manufacturing and engineering posted the strongest recruitment growth, with hiring demand surging 70% year-on-year, driven by production expansion, supply chain restructuring and sustained investment inflows in high-tech manufacturing.

Government proposes special mechanisms to unblock APEC 2027 projects in Phu Quoc

Government proposes special mechanisms to unblock APEC 2027 projects in Phu Quoc

The projects in Phu Quoc have been implemented under tight deadlines. Since May 2025, the Prime Minister has directed preparations for APEC 2027, including accelerated infrastructure development on the special zone. An Giang province and investors have subsequently launched a number of major projects involving complex technical requirements and demanding construction schedules.

Financial market reform plan targets high, sustained growth through 2045

Financial market reform plan targets high, sustained growth through 2045

The plan seeks to develop a balanced and modern financial market that is closely integrated with regional and global markets, strengthens the mobilisation and allocation of domestic and foreign capital, and enhances the market’s role as a key provider of medium- and long-term capital for the economy and as a major driver of sustained high economic growth.

An Giang aims to become leading maritime economic hub

An Giang aims to become leading maritime economic hub

Under the province's master plan for 2021–2030 with a vision to 2050, An Giang will prioritise investment in five strategic sectors: strategic infrastructure; processing industries and clean energy; trade, services, logistics and border-gate economy; high-quality tourism; and high-tech agriculture, ecological development and the circular economy.

Lien Khuong International Airport set to reopen on August 19

Lien Khuong International Airport set to reopen on August 19

Once operations stabilise, Lien Khuong International Airport in the Central Highlands province of Lam Dong is projected to serve approximately 6,800 passengers a day, nearly 1,000 more than before its temporary closure. Passenger throughput during the final four months of 2026 is forecast to reach around 816,000.

Global buyers turn to Ho Chi Minh City for sourcing

Global buyers turn to Ho Chi Minh City for sourcing

The growing number of international retailers and importers choosing Ho Chi Minh City as a sourcing destination underscores the city's transformation from a trade promotion venue into a regional procurement hub.

PM's conclusions set to clear bottlenecks, spur corporate growth

PM's conclusions set to clear bottlenecks, spur corporate growth

The PM called on the business community, business associations and the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) to strengthen self-reliance, innovation and competitiveness by improving governance, adopting advanced technologies, enhancing product quality and using capital more efficiently.

Incentive policies for high-tech agricultural zones

Incentive policies for high-tech agricultural zones

Under Decree No. 263/2026/ND-CP, qualified projects are given priority to participate in State support programmes as well as funds and policies on research and development, technological innovation, technology transfer, human resource training, investment promotion and trade promotion.

Major works at Long Thanh International Airport gather pace towards completion

Major works at Long Thanh International Airport gather pace towards completion

The ACV said on July 20 that contractors are deploying additional workers and equipment to speed up construction under Component Project 3, which covers the airport's essential aviation infrastructure. Major facilities, including the first and second runways, taxiways, aircraft aprons, the passenger terminal apron and the aircraft fuel supply system, are approaching completion.