Vietnam’s 20-year APEC membership: strategic vision

The accession to APEC on November 14, 1998 marked a big step forward in Vietnam’s foreign policy of door opening, multilateralisation, diversification and international economic integration, which created a driving force for the country’s renewal and integration during the past two decades.

This is the assessment of Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Pham Binh Minh in an article titled “20 years in APEC: from a strategic vision to Vietnam’s imprints” on the occasion of Vietnam’s 20-year membership in the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum.

According to Deputy PM Minh, as the leading economic cooperation mechanism in Asia-Pacific, a region home to global economic, commercial and technological hubs, APEC has brought various benefits to Vietnam in terms of strategy, economics, trade and investment, thus contributing to the country’s comprehensive development.

The 10th APEC Ministerial Meeting in Malaysia in 1998, during which Vietnam, Russia and Peru were admitted to APEC.
The 10th APEC Ministerial Meeting in Malaysia in 1998, during which Vietnam, Russia and Peru were admitted to APEC.

First of all, it is noteworthy that half of Vietnam’s 28 strategic, comprehensive and key economic and trade partners are members of APEC. Together, they account for 75 percent of the country’s total foreign trade, 78 percent of direct investment and 79 percent of foreign tourists. In addition, 14 out of 16 free trade agreements (FTAs) that Vietnam has signed or is negotiating, concerns 17 APEC members.

Second, APEC membership has significantly enhanced Vietnam’s position in the international arena. As an APEC member, Vietnam has an equal voice with many world leading economies in the building and formation of regional economic and commercial rules and regulations.

Third, the APEC forum is an important channel for Vietnam to promote bilateral ties, helping deepen ties with partners, consolidating the peaceful environment for national development.

Fourth, joining APEC and carrying out commitments on door opening for trade and investment and business facilitation has helped push reform and the completion of institutions and policies in the country towards meeting international commitments. It also creates the prerequisite for Vietnam to participate in larger playing fields with higher-level commitments such as the World Trade Organisation (WTO) and FTAs, including new-generation FTAs with high standards. The implementation of international commitment also gives the country the leverage to realise its resolve to build a facilitating and action-oriented government of integrity to serve the people and businesses.

Fifth, as an APEC member, Vietnam has received help to enhance its capacity of international integration.  The implementation of commitments, synchronisation of policies, and APEC’s support projects have helped improve the international integration capacity for ministries, sectors, local administrations and enterprises, as well as deepen the knowledge and experience of officials involved in international integration.

Lastly, APEC brings great potential and opportunities for Vietnamese enterprises in accessing markets and advanced technology, favourable investment and business environment and convenient transport, and seeking strategic partners.

Deputy PM Minh highlighted Vietnam’s active role in APEC, thus contributing to peace, stability, cooperation and economic connectivity in the region, maintaining APEC’s role as the leading economic cooperation mechanism in Asia-Pacific.

Vietnam is among a few APC members having hosted APEC summits twice, in 2006 and 2017.

It is also among the most active members in proposing ideas and projects, authoring more than 100 projects in various fields.

The country has held many positions in APEC committees and working groups. Its business community also actively participates in and makes many recommendations to APEC.

The Deputy PM affirmed that APEC will continue to be one of the main points in Vietnam’s foreign policy in the current development period.

“Vietnam will continue to accompany APEC in the next development period, join hands in building a strategic vision on an Asian-Pacific community of peace, stability, dynamism, innovation, and prosperity,” he stressed. 

VNA

Other News

Top leader demands concrete output under Resolution 57

Top leader demands concrete output under Resolution 57

Top leader To Lam stressed that while the 14th National Party Congress’s Resolution serves as the strategic blueprint for the country's next growth stage, Resolution 57 is one of the key engines for turning that blueprint into reality.

Politburo sets six priorities for implementing Resolution No. 57

Politburo sets six priorities for implementing Resolution No. 57

After 18 months of implementing Resolution No. 57, ministries, sectors and localities have adopted innovative and effective approaches that have generated positive momentum, while winning broad support from businesses, the scientific community and the public for policies on science, technology, innovation and digital transformation.

Foreign affairs should better serve national development: Top leader

Foreign affairs should better serve national development: Top leader

Party General Secretary and State President To Lam underscored that Vietnam’s development goals for 2030, with a vision to 2045, require foreign affairs and international integration to become more proactive, with stronger forecasting capacity, timely and accurate policy advice, and swift action.

Conference reviews one-year implementation of three-tier administration model

Conference reviews one-year implementation of three-tier administration model

The event was held in a hybrid format, with the main venue at the Dien Hong Hall of the National Assembly building and online connection to 3,651 venues across ministries, central agencies, socio-political organisations, and headquarters of provincial, municipal, commune, ward and special-zone administrations nationwide.

Top leader calls for modern artillery-missile force capable of meeting new challenges

Top leader calls for modern artillery-missile force capable of meeting new challenges

He urged the Artillery-Missile Command to develop a force that is strong in political, ideological and organisational foundations, with absolute loyalty to the Party, the nation and the people, thorough understanding of the Party's military and defence guidelines and directives on safeguarding the Fatherland and building a revolutionary, regular, elite and modern army.

NA Chairman calls on Hanoi to turn master plan vision into tangible development projects

NA Chairman calls on Hanoi to turn master plan vision into tangible development projects

Chairman Man described the publication of the master plan as more than the unveiling of a development blueprint. It sends a strong message of action and demonstrates the city's determination to translate the resolutions of the 14th National Party Congress and the 18th Hanoi Party Congress into reality, in line with Party General Secretary and State President To Lam’s directive that “Hanoi must do what it commits to do, do it quickly, correctly, effectively and thoroughly.”

Deputy PM receives special advisor to Japan-Vietnam parliamentary friendship alliance

Deputy PM receives special advisor to Japan-Vietnam parliamentary friendship alliance

Deputy Prime Minister Le Tien Chau highly valued Special Advisor to the Japan-Vietnam Parliamentary Friendship Alliance Takebe's more than three decades of contributions to promoting Vietnam-Japan friendship and cooperation, particularly in people-to-people exchanges, local-level cooperation, education and human resource development, with the Vietnam-Japan University (VJU) project standing out as a flagship initiative.

Viet Nam stand ready to support Venezuela after earthquake

Viet Nam stand ready to support Venezuela after earthquake

PSNews - During the press briefing of Viet Nam’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs held on June 25, spokeswoman Pham Thu Hang provided updates on measures to protect Vietnamese citizens affected by the earthquake in Venezuela and a fire at Moscow’s Sadovod market, while reiterating support for victims of Agent Orange/dioxin.

Vietnam, Cambodia foster defence cooperation

Vietnam, Cambodia foster defence cooperation

Vietnam is ready to share training expertise, dispatch delegations to Cambodia for exchanges, and welcome Cambodian delegations to Vietnam for study visits and experience sharing.

Top leader calls on youth to think bigger, learn faster, make more contributions

Top leader calls on youth to think bigger, learn faster, make more contributions

Addressing the opening session of the 13th Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union National Congress for the 2026–2031 term in Hanoi on June 25, the Party and State leader told 788 delegates representing more than 5.1 million HCYU members and nearly 22 million young people nationwide that the country is entering a new stage of development in which young people are not only inheritors of the revolutionary cause but also direct architects of the future.

Minister Luong Tam Quang: Clear determination of personal responsibility helps contribute to boosting science and technology

Minister Luong Tam Quang: Clear determination of personal responsibility helps contribute to boosting science and technology

Prime Minister Le Minh Hung chaired a thematic meeting, on the afternoon of June 23, to review the implementation of Resolution No. 57-NQ/TW following its third session in 2026. Permanent Deputy Prime Minister Pham Gia Tuc, Deputy Prime Minister Ho Quoc Dung and Minister of Public Security General Luong Tam Quang moderated the discussions on solutions to accelerate the development of science, technology and innovation.

Top leader askes for building modern army based on science, technology

Top leader askes for building modern army based on science, technology

In the first six months of 2026, the Central Military Commission and the Ministry of National Defence have provided sound strategic advice to the Party and State on military and defence matters, maintained the strategic initiative, and prevented any passive or unexpected situations. Efforts to build a politically strong army have continued alongside comprehensive Party and political work and strict implementation of the Party's resolutions and regulations.

13th National Congress of Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union opens in Hanoi

13th National Congress of Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union opens in Hanoi

The congress, which will last until June 25, is not only an occasion to review the achievements of the past term but also a significant milestone in defining the vision, objectives, and tasks of the youth union in the next phase, reinforcing the pioneering role of the younger generation as Vietnam approaches two major historic milestones: the 100th founding anniversary of the Communist Party of Vietnam (1930–2030) and the 100th founding anniversary of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union (1931–2031).