Finance ministry moves to cut business costs, spur growth

Tax policy is among the solutions with the most direct impact on companies. Rather than prioritising near-term revenue collection, fiscal policy is being run to help them preserve cash flow, expand production and build more sustainable revenue sources.

Hanoi (VNA) - The Ministry of Finance is deploying a broad package to lower tax obligations, extend payment deadlines, streamline administrative procedures and speed up the digitalisation of tax administration.

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At a tax office in Hung Yen province (Photo: VNA)

Tax policy is among the solutions with the most direct impact on companies. Rather than prioritising near-term revenue collection, fiscal policy is being run to help them preserve cash flow, expand production and build more sustainable revenue sources.

A survey by the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry shows that beyond legal difficulties, business households and individuals face high and volatile input costs at 59.3%, weakening market demand at 43.8%, and a lack of capital and labour at 32.6%. Micro-enterprises face similar pressures.

The ministry is seeking comments on a draft National Assembly resolution to lower income taxes for business households, individuals and enterprises. The plan would cut corporate income tax payable by 30% in 2026 and 2027 for enterprises with annual revenue of no more than 10 billion VND (384,000 USD), reducing state budget revenue by an estimated 6.7 trillion VND (255.72 million USD) over two years, including around 3.19 trillion VND in 2026 and 3.51 trillion VND in 2027.

It said the tax cuts would initially reduce budget revenue but would directly support business households, individual companies and micro-enterprises, allowing them to retain profits for reinvestment and production expansion, while lifting disposable income and supporting living standards, consumption and savings, contributing to economic growth.

The corporate income tax reduction comes alongside a cut in value-added tax to 8% from 10% that runs through end-2026. Payment deadline extensions for VAT, corporate income tax and land rental fees are also continuing.

Tax Department data show that total tax reductions stood at nearly 55.13 trillion VND in the first half. The VAT cut saved businesses and individuals about 21.89 trillion VND. Zeroing the environmental protection tax on fuel was equivalent to about 26.64 trillion VND, the 0% special consumption tax on gasoline cut costs by about 3.7 trillion VND, and abolishing the business license fee from early 2026 reduced obligations by nearly 2.9 trillion VND.

Including payment deferrals, the total support package was larger. About 173.6 trillion VND in taxes, fees and charges was exempted, reduced or deferred in the first seven months of this year.

Economists said the support policies have not weakened state revenue collection. State budget revenue in the first seven months was estimated at 1.83 quadrillion VND, equal to 72.5% of the annual estimate and up 16% from a year earlier.

In the first half, the ministry cut administrative procedures by 76.3%, processing time by 51.7% and compliance costs by 52.23%, while reducing business conditions by 27.82%.

In the tax sector alone, 127 administrative procedures directly related to production and trade have been proposed for reduction or simplification. The reform aims to substantially cut compliance time and costs, rather than simply reducing the number of procedures.

Mai Xuan Thanh, Director of the Tax Department, said the goal of the 2026-2030 tax administration strategy and digital tax management model, with a vision to 2045, is a comprehensive breakthrough in system architecture and business processes that minimises manual filing obligations.

The ultimate goal is a “zero-touch” model in which information technology systems automatically process tax obligations based on interconnected data, giving taxpayers a smart, user-friendly and modern platform similar to those in developed countries instead of cumbersome administrative procedures.

The tax sector is also accelerating digitalisation and data integration, making greater use of existing information to reduce requests for companies to declare or resubmit data. Effective data connectivity will cut time spent on tax compliance and reduce staffing and administrative costs for businesses./.

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