Gold fever in energy sector

The list of renewable energy projects registered by both foreign and domestic investors in the country has been growing consistently since the feed-in-tariff hike, but further work is required to meet the goals.

Ambassador of the European Union to Vietnam, Bruno Angelet, said that the Vietnamese renewable energy market is becoming increasingly attractive because of positive investment in renewable energy resulting from the revision of the feed-in-tariffs (FiTs) for wind power to 8.5 US cent per kilowatt-hour (kWh) for inland projects, and 9.8 US cent per kWh for offshore projects, as well as 9.35 US cent per kWh for solar power.

The developments in both wind and solar power show Vietnam’s efforts to meet the targets set in the Revised Power Development Master Plan VII (PDP 7) to produce 10.7% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2030.

gold fever in energy sector hinh 0
Vietnam can learn lessons from other nations in how to reduce costs, Photo: shutterstock

As an early bird in the wind power sector, Bui Van Thinh, chairman and CEO of Thuan Binh Wind Power JSC, brought Phase 1 of the Phu Lac wind plant in the south-central province of Binh Thuan into commercial operation and connected it to the national grid in 2016. He said the company is going to continue to develop another wind power project in Ninh Thuan next year.

As the solar energy sector witnesses a gold rush, the list of renewable energy projects registered by both overseas and domestic financiers in Vietnam has been growing.

Jakob Stenby Lundsager, a member of the technical working group of the Vietnam Energy Partnership Group (VEPG), told VIR, “The current FiT is not considered to be a barrier. It is high enough. However, the uncertainties of the tariff increase risks for investors: it has been changed many times, and if it can be increased then it can be decreased as well. Furthermore, the conditions of the power purchase agreement (PPA) essentially provide uncertainties about the tariff since a signed PPA can be cancelled.

According to Lundsager, experience from Denmark suggests that stable policy framework conditions are crucial to attract investors and reduce the price of renewable energy.

A series of proposals, including PPAs, mechanisms for the future of wind and solar support, and integration of fluctuating renewable energy in the national grid, are to be discussed in order to lobby the revision of Vietnam’s sustainable energy development and reduce gas emissions.

Nguyen Ninh Hai, head of the Renewable Energy Division at the Ministry of Industry and Trade (MoIT), said there is wide consensus that the standard PPA does not correspond to international standards by putting major financial risks on renewable projects and that several issues should be revised.

A VEPG document noted that under the current PPA, there is no compensation payment available if state-run Electricity of Vietnam (EVN) is unable to take the electricity, regardless of whether the issue arises out of EVN’s failure to co-operate with the implementation of solar and wind projects, which causes concerns for investors.

The most critical features include transmission distribution risk, a limited off-taker obligation, termination clause, dispute resolution, off-taker payment risk, and future compatibility with the Vietnamese wholesale power market.

Few studies are available that thoroughly assess the impact of fluctuating renewables on the stability of the national grid, but on avoiding specific bottlenecks, the VEPG said it requires “comprehensive monitoring of application, approvals, and a transparent system prioritising project applications as opposed to the first come, first served basis.”

“Investment in grid expansion should take into consideration the potential development of renewable energy generation in regions with high generation potential. Investments should be included in medium- and long-term investment plans to mobilise sufficient public funding and concessional loan financing,” the VEPG noted.

In a similar vein, Hai stressed that that the review of the grid code should take into account fluctuating renewables and specifically address rooftop projects and the related challenges of grid connection and grid integration at the lower and medium voltage level.

“There should be a clear and long-term procurement strategy or target that guides investors as it will lead to significant cost reductions. In case of a parallel application of different support mechanisms, such as FiT and auctioning, clear delineation should be ensured between different instruments,” Hai said, adding that a long-term procurement strategy should be in place as well as a transitional mechanism in case a change applies for specific technology or project types.

VIR

Other News

Vietnam – one of most attractive destinations for leading US semiconductor companies: expert

Vietnam – one of most attractive destinations for leading US semiconductor companies: expert

Vietnam has built a solid semiconductor and electronics industry before joining ITSI, attracting major US semiconductor companies. Intel Products Vietnam is one of Intel's largest assembly and testing facilities worldwide, while chip design companies such as Synopsys, Cadence, Marvell and Qualcomm have established engineering and research centres in the Southeast Asian country.

Vietnam targets higher-quality FDI under Resolution 10

Vietnam targets higher-quality FDI under Resolution 10

During the first seven months of 2026, Vietnam attracted more than 38 billion USD in registered FDI, up nearly 58% year-on-year. More importantly, the increase was driven by large-scale, high-tech projects rather than a surge in the number of new investments, signalling a significant improvement in the quality of capital inflows.

Manufacturing, engineering drive hiring growth in H1: report

Manufacturing, engineering drive hiring growth in H1: report

Manufacturing and engineering posted the strongest recruitment growth, with hiring demand surging 70% year-on-year, driven by production expansion, supply chain restructuring and sustained investment inflows in high-tech manufacturing.

Government proposes special mechanisms to unblock APEC 2027 projects in Phu Quoc

Government proposes special mechanisms to unblock APEC 2027 projects in Phu Quoc

The projects in Phu Quoc have been implemented under tight deadlines. Since May 2025, the Prime Minister has directed preparations for APEC 2027, including accelerated infrastructure development on the special zone. An Giang province and investors have subsequently launched a number of major projects involving complex technical requirements and demanding construction schedules.

Financial market reform plan targets high, sustained growth through 2045

Financial market reform plan targets high, sustained growth through 2045

The plan seeks to develop a balanced and modern financial market that is closely integrated with regional and global markets, strengthens the mobilisation and allocation of domestic and foreign capital, and enhances the market’s role as a key provider of medium- and long-term capital for the economy and as a major driver of sustained high economic growth.

An Giang aims to become leading maritime economic hub

An Giang aims to become leading maritime economic hub

Under the province's master plan for 2021–2030 with a vision to 2050, An Giang will prioritise investment in five strategic sectors: strategic infrastructure; processing industries and clean energy; trade, services, logistics and border-gate economy; high-quality tourism; and high-tech agriculture, ecological development and the circular economy.

Lien Khuong International Airport set to reopen on August 19

Lien Khuong International Airport set to reopen on August 19

Once operations stabilise, Lien Khuong International Airport in the Central Highlands province of Lam Dong is projected to serve approximately 6,800 passengers a day, nearly 1,000 more than before its temporary closure. Passenger throughput during the final four months of 2026 is forecast to reach around 816,000.

Global buyers turn to Ho Chi Minh City for sourcing

Global buyers turn to Ho Chi Minh City for sourcing

The growing number of international retailers and importers choosing Ho Chi Minh City as a sourcing destination underscores the city's transformation from a trade promotion venue into a regional procurement hub.

PM's conclusions set to clear bottlenecks, spur corporate growth

PM's conclusions set to clear bottlenecks, spur corporate growth

The PM called on the business community, business associations and the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) to strengthen self-reliance, innovation and competitiveness by improving governance, adopting advanced technologies, enhancing product quality and using capital more efficiently.

Incentive policies for high-tech agricultural zones

Incentive policies for high-tech agricultural zones

Under Decree No. 263/2026/ND-CP, qualified projects are given priority to participate in State support programmes as well as funds and policies on research and development, technological innovation, technology transfer, human resource training, investment promotion and trade promotion.