The northern key economic region - 20 years of review

Established in 1997, the northern key economic region, which includes seven northern provinces, enjoys geographical and development advantages.

For 20 years, the zone has driven the growth not only of the Red River Delta but of the entire country.

The northern key economic region, which includes Hanoi, Haiphong, Quang Ninh, Hai Duong, Hung Yen, Bac Ninh, and Vinh Phuc, is the center of Vietnamese politics, economics, culture, science, and technology.

This region leads Vietnam in international cooperation and foreign investment attraction. All the seven provinces have a high development ranking in Vietnam, especially the capital city of Hanoi.

The region’s infrastructure has received major investment, especially the transportation infrastructure, which includes several national highways, Noi Bai International Airport, Haiphong Sea Port, and Lach Huyen Deep Water Port.

The region, unsurprisingly, has an abundance of professionally trained personnel and Vietnam’s highest per-capita rate of students.

As chair of the economic region for the 2015-2016 term and a principal economic driver of the north, Hanoi has expanded and upgraded the core routes linking the capital with Halong City, Haiphong City, Noi Bai International Airport, and Cat Bi airport.

“Hanoi and provinces in the region should unite and propose more feasible solutions to make full use of cooperation, comprehensive development, potential, advantages, and opportunities of each locality and the whole northern key economic region”, said Secretary of the Hanoi Party Committee Hoang Trung Hai at a recent conference on cooperation development in the northern key economic region.

After 20 years, the region has achieved a high growth rate but economists say that cooperative programs have mainly been for exchanging information and experience, and training assistance rather than projects aimed at creating strong breakthroughs.

Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung blames the lack of a clear coordination and connectivity mechanism.

“Each locality should take responsibility for itself and other member provinces and cities. We need to evaluate the implementation process and make necessary additions and adjustments to meet immediate needs and long-term requirements for regional growth. Each locality’s advantages should be fully exploited and leveraged through connectivity”, suggested Nguyen Xuan Binh, Vice Chairman of the Haiphong People’s Committee. 

The region has set a target of achieving a per-capita GDP of US$5,500 by 2020. 

VOV5

Other News

Data-driven land valuation to curb speculation: Experts

Data-driven land valuation to curb speculation: Experts

From a property-market perspective, Do Thi Thu Giang, National Director of Valuation and Advisory at Savills Vietnam, said the orientations under Resolution No. 21-NQ/TW could make the market more transparent and efficient, with property values increasingly tied to actual development and use potential.

Resolution No. 19-NQ/TW sets new growth drivers for Vietnam

Resolution No. 19-NQ/TW sets new growth drivers for Vietnam

Science and technology, innovation, digital transformation and AI must be translated into higher productivity rather than pursued as ends in themselves. At the same time, people should be placed at the centre of development, not merely viewed as a resource but as the ultimate objective of development policies.

Expo to open door for Vietnamese suppliers to enter US market

Expo to open door for Vietnamese suppliers to enter US market

US retail giant Target is seeking Vietnamese suppliers of household goods, home textiles, children’s products, personal care and beauty products, with a focus on companies capable of manufacturing and developing products that meet requirements on quality, design and supply chain management.

2026 Banking Sector Digital Transformation to open in Hanoi

2026 Banking Sector Digital Transformation to open in Hanoi

The annual event, which will be held on August 18-19, 2026, at the ICE International Exhibition Centre, 91 Tran Hung Dao Street, Hanoi, is expected to attract around 324 delegates and feature 21 booths representing credit institutions, payment intermediary service providers, and technology companies.

Vietnam – one of most attractive destinations for leading US semiconductor companies: expert

Vietnam – one of most attractive destinations for leading US semiconductor companies: expert

Vietnam has built a solid semiconductor and electronics industry before joining ITSI, attracting major US semiconductor companies. Intel Products Vietnam is one of Intel's largest assembly and testing facilities worldwide, while chip design companies such as Synopsys, Cadence, Marvell and Qualcomm have established engineering and research centres in the Southeast Asian country.

Vietnam targets higher-quality FDI under Resolution 10

Vietnam targets higher-quality FDI under Resolution 10

During the first seven months of 2026, Vietnam attracted more than 38 billion USD in registered FDI, up nearly 58% year-on-year. More importantly, the increase was driven by large-scale, high-tech projects rather than a surge in the number of new investments, signalling a significant improvement in the quality of capital inflows.

Manufacturing, engineering drive hiring growth in H1: report

Manufacturing, engineering drive hiring growth in H1: report

Manufacturing and engineering posted the strongest recruitment growth, with hiring demand surging 70% year-on-year, driven by production expansion, supply chain restructuring and sustained investment inflows in high-tech manufacturing.

Government proposes special mechanisms to unblock APEC 2027 projects in Phu Quoc

Government proposes special mechanisms to unblock APEC 2027 projects in Phu Quoc

The projects in Phu Quoc have been implemented under tight deadlines. Since May 2025, the Prime Minister has directed preparations for APEC 2027, including accelerated infrastructure development on the special zone. An Giang province and investors have subsequently launched a number of major projects involving complex technical requirements and demanding construction schedules.

Financial market reform plan targets high, sustained growth through 2045

Financial market reform plan targets high, sustained growth through 2045

The plan seeks to develop a balanced and modern financial market that is closely integrated with regional and global markets, strengthens the mobilisation and allocation of domestic and foreign capital, and enhances the market’s role as a key provider of medium- and long-term capital for the economy and as a major driver of sustained high economic growth.

An Giang aims to become leading maritime economic hub

An Giang aims to become leading maritime economic hub

Under the province's master plan for 2021–2030 with a vision to 2050, An Giang will prioritise investment in five strategic sectors: strategic infrastructure; processing industries and clean energy; trade, services, logistics and border-gate economy; high-quality tourism; and high-tech agriculture, ecological development and the circular economy.