HCM City develops knowledge economy

The development of a knowledge-based economy is expected to help Ho Chi Minh City realise its ambition of becoming a major centre of economics, finance-trade and science-technology in Southeast Asia.

According to Vice Chairman of the municipal People’s Committee Le Thanh Liem, more than 400,000 Vietnamese residing abroad work in hi-tech fields, making up close to 10% of the number of Vietnamese expatriates.

The city is placing a premium on high technology, the support industry and biotechnology while focusing financial resources to develop startups.

Positive outcomes have been recorded in the chip industry development programme that began in 2013, such as successfully designing and producing 8-bit and 32-bit chips. The SG8V1 chip was the first to be sold commercially in Vietnam and is replacing foreign chips in electronic devices.

A corner of Ho Chi Minh City
A corner of Ho Chi Minh City 

The Biotechnology Center of Ho Chi Minh City is cross-breeding new varieties and studying different vaccines for the agricultural sector.

The center successfully produced vaccines for tra fish.

Dr. Nguyen Quoc Binh, an overseas Vietnamese in Canada, said a successful vaccine for fish could bring profit of over US$100 million for farmers annually.

Meanwhile, the Saigon Hi-tech Park (SHTP) has attracted over 300 Vietnamese from abroad to work from 2002-2016, including leading experts in hi-tech fields such as semiconductor chips, nanotechnology, new material technologies, mechanics, biology and medicine.

The Saigon Silicon City project has been carried out by a group of overseas Vietnamese investors from the US Silicon Valley since 2015. With a total investment of about US$40 million, the project is expected to lure some US$1.5 billion in investment when fully operational.

Nguyen Minh Hieu, a Vietnamese American and Chairman of the Silicon Saigon Park JSC, said the project aims to forge connectivity between Vietnamese expats and international groups to promote innovation and technological transfer and create a healthy investment climate.

Vice Chairman Liem said the project holds significant meaning to boost hi-tech fields in the city in addition to encouraging overseas Vietnamese to return home to invest.

The project is expected to help Vietnam and the SHTP create products with high added value, he added.

Per capita labour productivity at the park reached US$196,000 in 2015, 9.8 times higher than that in other export processing and industrial zones in the city.

Another IT park, namely Quang Trung Software Park, has attracted nine businesses and 60 Vietnamese expatriates, who are expected to connect the local business community with foreign markets, especially North America.

The Vietnam IT Outsourcing Alliance also gathers businesses at home and abroad to embrace links with major software export markets such as the US and Japan.

The southern economic hub earned US$26.6 billion from exports in January - October, up 6.5% year on year, while that of the same period of 2015 declined 3.8%, according to the municipal Department of Planning and Investment.

Shipments to some countries have risen considerably, including Indonesia (up 61.1%), India (52.6%), China (36.5%), Thailand (31.5%) and the Republic of Korea (26.4%).

About US$30.3 billion worth of goods were imported into HoChi Minh City from January to October, climbing 10.7% from a year earlier. The rate was 8% in the corresponding period last year.

As many as 29,899 businesses were set up during the 10 months with a total registered capital of over VND242.16 trillion (nearly US$10.9 billion), increasing by 15.9% in the business number and 46.1% in capital.

The city granted the investment registration certificate to 668 foreign invested projects, up 44% year on year, with a combined capital of US$798.7 million. About US$477.3 million was also added to 145 existing projects over the period.

Authorities also allowed foreign investors to contribute capital to and buy stakes in local companies, at some US$1.23 billion in total. It attracted US$2.5 billion in overall foreign investment in the first 10 months.

VNA

Other News

Vietnam accelerates innovation to boost growth, competitiveness

Vietnam accelerates innovation to boost growth, competitiveness

By 2030, Vietnam aims to rank among the world’s top 40 in the GII; raise total social investment in R&D to at least 2% of GDP, with non-State funding accounting for over 60%; increase international scientific publications by an average of 10% annually; and raise the number of patent applications and granted patents by an average of 16-18% annually.

Vietnam sees high growth prospects

Vietnam sees high growth prospects

Experts from the Institute of Vietnam and World Economy under the Vietnam Academy of Social Sciences noted the quality of recent growth as the high growth rate has been recorded against an increasingly higher comparative base.

Vietnam seeks bigger share of global Halal market

Vietnam seeks bigger share of global Halal market

Vietnam's Halal exports remain modest at around 900 million USD a year, accounting for less than 1% of the global market. Most exports are still raw agricultural and seafood products. Only around 1,000–1,300 Vietnamese businesses obtained or maintained Halal certification during 2024–2026.

Hanoi sets up inter-agency mechanism to operate carbon market

Hanoi sets up inter-agency mechanism to operate carbon market

Under a decision of the municipal People’s Committee on establishing an inter-agency working group, departments and agencies are responsible for identifying facilities subject to greenhouse gas inventories, developing emissions-reduction plans and studying projects capable of generating carbon credits.

Shrimp exports reach 3.3 billion USD in eight months

Shrimp exports reach 3.3 billion USD in eight months

According to data from the Vietnam Customs cited by the Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP), shrimp exports reached 478.5 million USD in August, up 4.2% from the same month last year. The eight-month total stood at 3.3 billion USD, representing a year-on-year increase of 12%.

Russian investors explore opportunities in Vietnam's real estate market

Russian investors explore opportunities in Vietnam's real estate market

Vietnam is seen as a potential market, with considerable room for growth in real estate, particularly commercial property, compared with some regional markets. Strong Vietnam-Russia ties and opportunities to establish foreign-invested enterprises are also considered favourable for Russian investors.

Phu Quoc airport planning adjusted to serve APEC 2027

Phu Quoc airport planning adjusted to serve APEC 2027

For 2021-2030, the Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam proposed bringing forward the investment in a parallel taxiway system and a connecting taxiway north of Runway No. 2 at Phu Quoc International Airport, in order to connect with the aircraft maintenance and repair facility (hangar) planned for the northern area of ​​the airport.

Policy, infrastructure emerge as new advantages in FDI attraction

Policy, infrastructure emerge as new advantages in FDI attraction

From policy and infrastructure to industrial real estate, Vietnam’s FDI advantages are broadening towards a more integrated production ecosystem, offering investors a stronger combination of conditions for high-value, technology-intensive and long-term projects.

Logistics upgrade vital to 1-trillion-USD trade target: experts

Logistics upgrade vital to 1-trillion-USD trade target: experts

As trade expands, systemic bottlenecks across transport networks, warehousing, ports, border gates, and industrial zones are becoming more apparent. Experts emphasise the need to shift from a fragmented, project-by-project approach toward strategic management structured around trade corridors and integrated supply chains.

Ample room for Vietnam, US to deepen cooperation

Ample room for Vietnam, US to deepen cooperation

Do Ngoc Hung, Trade Counsellor and head of the Vietnam Trade Office in the US, said what stands out is not only the growth in trade volume but also the increasingly deep economic ties between the two countries.

Flexible fiscal policy helps drive economic growth

Flexible fiscal policy helps drive economic growth

According to the Ministry of Finance, State budget revenue in the first eight months of 2026 was estimated at 2.02 quadrillion VND (77.7 billion USD), equivalent to 80% of the annual estimate and up 16% year-on-year. Domestic revenue reached 1.75 quadrillion VND, accounting for 86.6% of total revenue and rising 16.6%.

Electronic components are produced at a factory in Hanoi. (Photo: VNA)

Hanoi's imports surge 41% in first eight months of 2026

Hanoi aims to achieve average annual export growth of at least 12% during 2026-30, with the city seeking to diversify export markets, boost high-tech and value-added products and reduce reliance on traditional markets.